Chairman Mao Memorial Hall in Tiananmen Square is located in the southern end of downtown, on September 9, 1977 completion, is a majestic, with our national style of monumental architecture. Memorial Hall is a square building, building area of 2 thousand square meters, 33.6 meters high, sitting northward, the appearance of two layers.
Main entrance to the top of the mosaic of "Chairman Mao Memorial Hall," pitched white marble plaque. Maroon granite-textured tall pedestal and surrounded by a yellow ring with 44 octagonal pillars of granite. Double eaves and flat-topped with golden glazed tiles of the cornices posted. North and south doors on each side of the two groups of statues and 8 meters tall, respectively, show the Chinese people under the leadership of Chairman Mao's revolutionary history. Memorial Hall, the rooms open to the existing 10.
Into the main entrance of the North Hall of the Memorial is a celebration held in place, center of the hall is 3.45 meters high white marble sculpture of the seated Mao Zedong, Mianhanweixiao, dignified and peaceful. Seated behind the wall, hung a large woolen embroidery - "the motherland." The whole hall can accommodate 700 people. The core part of the Memorial Hall pay their last respects. The middle of the museum hall, crystal, security stood the remains of Chairman Mao, dressed in a gray tunic, covered with a bright red flag. Crystal coffin's coffin bed is made of black granite, surrounded by a bed of roses. The front hall, the white marble walls are inlaid with 17 gilt Chinese characters "a great leader and teacher Chairman Mao will endure forever."
The hall, which is what Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De and other ancestors of the Revolutionary Memorial Hall performance. Memorial indoor exhibition a large number of artifacts, documents, letters and pictures. South Hall for the export lobby, a white marble wall, engraved with hand-written by Chairman Mao's "Man Jiang Hong and Kuo Mo-jo," the word.
Memorial Hall Room open are:
① the North Hall. Median of Mao Zedong Zuoxiang white marble, with a total 3.45 meters high. Background is a "motherland" woolen embroidery, 23.74 meters wide, 6.6 meters high. Hall of the four square columns, cylinder Jiangsu Wuxi cream red marble, white marble column-side to make use of the Tianshan background. Hangzhou gray marble floors. Upload 110 sunflower glass ceiling lamps.
Hall ② pay their last respects. In the middle of the crystal coffin, security stood the remains of Mao Tse-tung. Mao wearing a gray tunic, covered with a Communist Party of China. Tarzan a black granite base with crystal coffin is made of Block 4 weeks, respectively coffin trimmed with gold emblem, emblem, emblem, and Mao Zedong's birth and death year. Crystal coffin surrounded by Clivia and glass railings. The front wall of white marble lobby, trimmed with gold-Lishu 17 characters "a great leader and teacher Chairman Mao will endure forever."
③ Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Deng Xiaoping, the revolutionary achievements of Comrade Chen Yun Memorial Hall. By a large number of artifacts, documents, pictures, letters, reflecting the six leaders of the Communist Party of China in creating and creating a people's army, to create The People's Republic of China, the leadership of the great achievements of socialist construction and other aspects.
④ movie halls, movie hall on the second floor may be watching the documentary "miss." This 20-minute film, using enrichment techniques and vivid images, showing Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Deng Xiaoping, Chen Yun, the revolutionary leader of this group of the Chinese people's liberation and socialist construction established by the great achievements, they are reproduced together with the people moving scenes.
⑤ South Hall, the export lobby. Marble wall, inscribed with Mao Zedong's poems, "Man Jiang Hong and Kuo Mo-jo," handwriting, fonts are all gold-silver-child. Below them the 10 pots of five needle pine, flower pots with characteristic green color flowers in Yunnan marble, and use of its natural grain mill made of Shaoshan, Jinggangshan, Jinsha, Dadu, snow-capped mountains, grassland, Yan'an, the Great Wall and other picture.
Memorial Hall is surrounded by green belt consisting mainly of cypress pine trees. Pine trees of Beijing, Qingdao and cedar, cypress pine and bungeana; there 36 Fangshan red fruit, 13 Yan'an pine. Outside the North Gate and South east and west sides, each with a head of 15 meters, 3.5 meters statues.
Deng Xiaoping, the revolutionary performance of Comrade Chen Yun Memorial Hall to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the Communist Party of China, approved by the Central Committee Chairman Mao Memorial Hall additional. The same time, built in 1983, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Comrade Memorial Hall performance of the display of the revolutionary content and form of the adjustment and supplement to the Memorial Hall to become cherish the memory of Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Deng Xiaoping, Chen Yun represented by the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries of the revolutionary performance of an important place, and became the broad masses of people, especially young people the revolutionary tradition of education, patriotism education and an important base for socialist education.
According to statistics, a total of six Memorial Hall 102 artifacts on display, pictures, 490, literature 224. In the display form, using the more advanced production materials and production process. Each Memorial Hall is the addition of ultra-thin plasma TV and electronic touch-screen, you can play great style to show the information sheet, access to reflect the great men of thought, bearing the motto.
Chairman Mao Memorial Hall Memorial Hall project and adjust the additional mounting of the content of the work is from July 1999 began. New and Adjusted Memorial Hall of Chairman Mao Memorial Hall 6 of the display on July 1, 2001 was officially opened.
2009年10月22日星期四
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